How do I avoid a smash and grab?
Empty passenger seat, empty footwell, bags in the boot before you set off. Phone in the cubbyhole at red lights. Leave a car length of space so you can pull away.
Made by the team behind Clearpath Routes, our own navigation app. Where we mention it, we are recommending our own product.
Driving in Cape Town is fine for most visitors. What trips people up is the practical stuff: the speed limits, the rental desk, the excess, and the person in a vest who waves you into a parking bay. This guide is the hard facts for all of that.

A straight answer, the real risks and the habits that remove most of them.
ReadThe N2 off-ramps officials flag, and whether to drive or take a transfer after dark.
ReadAge, licence, excess, automatic vs manual and what to check at pickup.
ReadWho the people in vests are, what to tip, and how paid street parking works.
ReadRules of the road
The hard numbers, in one place. Fine amounts vary by municipality and are marked where you should check the current figure.
| Which side of the road | Left. Right-hand drive cars. Overtake on the right. |
|---|---|
| Urban speed limit | 60 km/h unless posted otherwise |
| Rural road speed limit | 100 km/h |
| Freeway speed limit | 120 km/h (N1, N2, R300) |
| Blood alcohol limit | 0.05 g per 100 ml for ordinary drivers, 0.02 g per 100 ml for professional drivers. Roughly one drink. |
| Seatbelts | Compulsory for driver and every passenger. Children under 3 must be in a child seat. |
| Mobile phones | No handheld use at all, including at a red light. Hands-free or a cradle only. |
| Documents to carry | Your driving licence on you (not in the hotel safe), passport or a copy, and the rental agreement in the car. |
| Foreign licences | Valid for 12 months if in English with photo and signature; otherwise an International Driving Permit alongside it. |
| Fine: speeding | About R250 for marginal, R750-R1 500 for 20-30 km/h over; above 30 km/h over in a 60 zone is a court appearance, not a fine.Verify |
| Fine: no seatbelt | About R250-R500Verify |
| Fine: handheld phone | About R500-R1 000, and the phone can be confiscatedVerify |
| Fine: drink driving | Arrest, not a fine. Bail typically R1 000-R2 000 and a criminal record on conviction.Verify |
| Emergency numbers | 112 from a mobile, 10111 police, 10177 ambulance. Cape Town city emergencies: 021 480 7700. |
Distances and drive times
Real driving times. Add 20 minutes between 16:30 and 18:30, and a full hour to Cape Point on a summer Sunday. For route-by-route safety scores, see our sister site capetownsaferoutes.com.
| From | To | Distance | Typical drive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Town International Airport | City Bowl (CBD) | 22 km | 20-25 min off-peak, 40-50 min at rush hourvia N2 |
| City Bowl | Camps Bay | 8 km | 15-20 minvia Kloof Nek Road or Victoria Road |
| Hout Bay | Noordhoek (Chapman's Peak) | 9 km | 15-20 min, toll roughly R60-R70 per directionvia M6 Chapman's Peak Drive |
| City Bowl | Stellenbosch | 50 km | 45-60 minvia N1 then R310 |
| City Bowl | Cape Point | 70 km | 1 h 15 - 1 h 30via M3, Simon's Town, M65 |
| City Bowl | Hermanus | 120 km | 1 h 30 - 1 h 45via N2 then R43 |
Know before you drive
Empty passenger seat, empty footwell, bags in the boot before you set off. Phone in the cubbyhole at red lights. Leave a car length of space so you can pull away.
People selling chargers or asking for work at lights are part of ordinary life here and are almost never a threat. A polite no is normal. Keep your window up if you would rather not engage.
All fuel is attendant served. Say the amount or ask to fill up, and tip R5 to R10 for a windscreen clean or tyre check. Card works everywhere. The big stops on the N1 and N2 are lit and staffed 24 hours.
Stay in the car with doors locked and call the rental company's roadside number first. On a highway get onto the left shoulder. Drop a pin and send your location. Do not stand behind the car on the N2 or R300.
FAQ
South Africa drives on the left, with the steering wheel on the right, the same as the UK, Australia and India. Overtake on the right. At a four-way stop the first car to arrive goes first, and at a traffic circle you give way to traffic already in the circle, coming from your right.
60 km/h in built-up urban areas, 100 km/h on rural roads outside towns, and 120 km/h on freeways such as the N1, N2 and R300. Lower posted limits override these, and the M3 through Wynberg and Newlands is average-speed enforced at 80 km/h.
Yes. You can drive on a valid foreign licence for up to 12 months if it is in English and carries your photograph and signature. If it is not in English, carry an International Driving Permit alongside it. Keep the licence on you, because traffic officers can ask for it at a roadblock.
Roughly R60-R70 per direction for a standard car. Tariffs are reviewed annually on 1 July, and you pay at the plaza on the Hout Bay side. Check the operator's site for the current published tariff and the live open or closed status before you set out. chapmanspeakdrive.co.za — current tariff and open/closed status
Full disclosure: Clearpath Routes is our own app. It is a safe-route navigation app for Cape Town, made by the same team as this guide.
